Human Trafficking Risk Perception of Parents of Children with Autism in Nigeria

Authors

  • Ebizie Elizabeth N. Department of Educational Foundations, University of Nigeria, Nsukka Author
  • Mkpoikanke Sunday Otu Department of Educational Foundations, University of Nigeria, Nsukka Author
  • Njoku Obiageli C. Department of Educational Foundations, University of Nigeria, Nsukka Author
  • Oraelosi Charles A. Department of Educational Foundations, University of Nigeria, Nsukka Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/cc4tnj96

Keywords:

Human trafficking risk perception, parents with autism children, Nigeria

Abstract

 Given increasing challenges faced by parents of children with autism. It is imperative to investigate what might be the perception of such parents on human trafficking. Therefore, the objective of this study was to ascertain the human trafficking risk of parents with autism in Nigeria. The design the study adopted was a descriptive survey design. 40 autism parents were selected from Nsukka Local Government Area of Enugu State Nigeria participated in this study. The instrument used for data collection was HTRPQ developed by the researchers. The instrument was administered to the participates at the Special Education Centre in Nsukka LGA. The data collected were analyzed using mean and standard deviation. The result obtained showed that parents had high human trafficking risk perception. Gender differences were observed. Based on the findings, the researchers concluded that all stakeholders, education planners, childhood educators, teachers, governments, and other agencies are urgently called to strategically design implementable policies, programs, and activities that will rescue the current autistic children victims of human trafficking and also protect this category of children from falling prey into the hands of the traffickers. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Akabogu, J., Nnamani, A., Otu, M. S., Uloh-Bethels, A. C., Ukoha, E., Iyekekpolor, O. M., Omile, J. C.,

Obiezu, M. N., Dike, A. E., & Ike, C. V. (2020). Effects of a language education intervention on social

participation among emerging adults with autism. Journal of International Medical Research, 48(1),

0300060519839510. https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519839510

2. Ali, A. (2009). Conducting research in education and the social sciences. Tashiwa Networks.

3. Estes, A. M., Munson, J., Dawson, G., Koehler, E., Zhou, X.-H., & Abbott, R. (2009). Parenting stress

and psychological functioning among mothers of preschool children with autism and developmental

delay. Autism : The International Journal of Research and Practice, 13, 375–387.

https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361309105658

4. Farrell, A., Pfeffer, R., & Bright, K. (2015). Police perceptions of human trafficking. Journal of Crime

and Justice, 38(3), 315–333. https://doi.org/10.1080/0735648X.2014.995412

5. Franks, D. (2018). The Rumor on Adopting Children for Their Organs: A Compelling Reason to Address

a Thriving Organ Black Market and the Prevalence of Children Being Trafficked into Adoption. Journal

of Health & Biomedical Law, 14, 169.

6. Fukuda-Parr, S. (2003). New Threats to Human Security in the Era of Globalization. Journal of Human

Development, 4(2), 167–179. https://doi.org/10.1080/1464988032000087523

7. Hall, H. R., & Graff, J. C. (2012). Maladaptive Behaviors of Children with Autism: Parent Support,

Stress, and Coping. Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing, 35(3–4), 194–214.

https://doi.org/10.3109/01460862.2012.734210

8. Iyanda, R., & Nwogwugwu, N. (2016). Globalization and Rising Human Trafficking in Nigeria. Kuwait

Chapter of Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, 5, 17–31.

https://doi.org/10.12816/0019031

9. Jones, L., Engstrom, D. W., Hilliard, T., Diaz, M., Jones, L., Engstrom, D. W., Hilliard, T., & Diaz, M.

(2007). Globalization and Human Trafficking.

10. Madunagu BE. (2002). Trafficking in Girls: Report of a Study in Akwa Ibom and the Cross River States

of Nigeria. Calabar: Clear Lines Publications.

11. Ngban, A. N., Maliki, A. E., & Asuquo, P. N. (2009). Demographic Variables and Perception of Human

Trafficking in the South-South Zone of Nigeria. Studies on Home and Community Science, 3(2), 127–

130. https://doi.org/10.1080/09737189.2009.11885287

12. Nnamani, A., Akabogu, J., Otu, M. S., Uloh-Bethels, A. C., Ukoha, E., Iyekekpolor, O. M., Omile, J. C.,

Obiezu, M. N., Dike, A. E., Ike, C. V., Otu, F. M., & Eseadi, C. (2019). Using rational-emotive language education to improve communication and social skills of adolescents with autism spectrum disorders in

Nigeria. Medicine, 98(31). https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000016550

13. Nsonwu, M. B., Welch-Brewer, C., Heffron, L. C., Lemke, M. A., Busch-Armendariz, N., Sulley, C.,

Cook, S. W., Lewis, M., Watson, E., Moore, W., & Li, J. (2017). Development and Validation of an

Instrument to Assess Social Work Students' Perceptions, Knowledge, and Attitudes About Human

Trafficking Questionnaire (PKA-HTQ): An Exploratory Study. Research on Social Work Practice, 27(5),

561–571. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049731515578537

14. Ofuoku, A. U., and Uzokwe, U. N. (2012). Rural Dwellers' Perception of Human Trafficking and its

Implication for Agricultural Production in Edo State, Nigeria. Asian Economic and Social Society, 2(3),

2304–1455.

15. Okeshola, F. B., & Adenugba, A. A. (2018). Human Trafficking: A Modern Day Slavery in Nigeria.

American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.30845/aijcr.v8n2a5

16. Olooto, F. M., & Oladeji, J. O. (2017). Perception of human trafficking victims about changes in their

households' socioeconomic status in southwestern Nigeria (No. 2202-2019–772). Nigerian Journal of

Rural Sociology. https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.285293

17. Onuoha, F. (2014). The evolving menace of baby factories and trafficking in Nigeria. African Security

Review, 23(4), 405–411. https://doi.org/10.1080/10246029.2014.941886

18. Osakue .G &Okoojion. (2002). Trafficking girls: The way forward- Report of research in Edo andDelta

State. Girls power initiative GPI Nigeria.

19. UNESCO. (2006). .Human trafficking in Nigeria: Root cause and recommendations. Policy Paper,

14(2).

20. Zulaikha, M., Zm, L., Chik, A., Riza, N., & M.Y, K. (2018). The Perception of Social Work Students on

Human Trafficking in Malaysia. 2454–6186.

Downloads

Published

28.02.2021

How to Cite

Human Trafficking Risk Perception of Parents of Children with Autism in Nigeria. (2021). International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 25(1), 104-114. https://doi.org/10.61841/cc4tnj96